Sierra Leone’s Tobacco Control Efforts at Risk Health Advocates Warn –

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By: Precious Miracle Kargbo Snr

As the world commemorates World No Tobacco Day, health advocates in Sierra Leone have warned that the country’s efforts to combat tobacco-related diseases could be undermined unless the government activates the Tobacco and Nicotine Control Council mandated under the Tobacco and Nicotine Control Act of 2022.

In a statement issued on Saturday, Wellness and NCD Initiatives commended the Government of Sierra Leone for enacting the Tobacco and Nicotine Control Act, describing it as a significant milestone in the fight against tobacco use and its harmful health effects.

According to the organization, the Act provides a robust legal framework for regulating tobacco and nicotine products, protecting non-smokers, promoting smoke-free environments, and restricting tobacco advertising and promotion.

However, the group emphasized that the law’s effectiveness depends on the establishment and operationalization of the Tobacco and Nicotine Control Council, which is required under the Act.

“We respectfully remind the Government of its commitment under the Act to constitute the Tobacco and Nicotine Control Council. The establishment and operationalization of this Council is not merely a procedural requirement; it is essential for the effective implementation, coordination, and enforcement of the law. Without it, the full intent and impact of the Act cannot be realized,” the statement noted.

As an organization working at the forefront of non-communicable disease (NCD) prevention, Wellness and NCD Initiatives said it continues to witness the devastating impact of tobacco-related illnesses on individuals, families, and the healthcare system.

The group highlighted that diseases linked to tobacco use, including lung cancer, heart disease, and chronic respiratory conditions, continue to place a significant burden on hospitals and households across the country.

According to the organization, the timely activation of the Council would strengthen national coordination, improve enforcement of tobacco control regulations, and expand public education campaigns aimed at preventing nicotine addiction, particularly among young people.

The group further argued that such measures would help reduce the long-term economic and health costs associated with preventable diseases while safeguarding future generations.

Wellness and NCD Initiatives also expressed appreciation to key partners supporting tobacco control efforts in Sierra Leone, including the World Health Organization (WHO), the African Tobacco Control Alliance (ATCA), the Ministry of Health, and various civil society organizations. Their contributions, the organization said, have been instrumental in advancing advocacy, public awareness, and policy implementation.

Marking World No Tobacco Day, the organization called on the government to constitute and operate the Council without further delay.

“This action will demonstrate continued leadership and commitment to protecting the health and well-being of all Sierra Leoneans. Together, we can build a healthier, tobacco-free future,” the statement concluded.

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