By: Thaimu Bai Sesay
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has announced that the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the regional bloc has become effective as of January 29, 2024.
In a press statement, ECOWAS emphasized the need for continued regional solidarity and cooperation to ensure minimal disruption to the lives and businesses of citizens in the affected countries.
The ECOWAS Commission outlined several interim measures to facilitate a smooth transition during this period. These measures include the recognition of national passports and identity cards bearing the ECOWAS logo held by citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. Authorities within and outside ECOWAS member states are urged to continue treating goods and services from the three countries in accordance with the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) and the bloc’s investment policy.
Additionally, citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will retain their right to visa-free movement, residence, and establishment within ECOWAS member states, as per existing protocols, until further notice. ECOWAS also called for full support and cooperation for its officials from the three countries in the execution of their duties for the Community.
The ECOWAS Commission has established a dedicated structure to facilitate discussions with each of the three countries to determine the modalities of future engagement. This move aims to address the complexities arising from the withdrawal while ensuring that regional integration and cooperation remain intact.
The press statement underscored the importance of these interim arrangements in avoiding confusion and disruption during the transition period. ECOWAS reiterated its commitment to the welfare of the people in the region and expressed hope for a constructive dialogue with Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger moving forward.
The withdrawal of the three nations marks a significant shift in the dynamics of West African regional cooperation. ECOWAS, which has long championed economic integration and political stability in the region, faces the challenge of navigating this new reality while preserving its core objectives.