The Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Mariano Grossi, has reaffirmed his commitment to supporting Sierra Leone’s pursuit of nuclear energy during a meeting with Julius Maada Bio, President of the Republic of Sierra Leone in Vienna, Austria on Thursday, 9 April 2026.
Mr. Grossi noted that nuclear energy has become an increasingly important topic across Africa, as countries seek reliable and sustainable power solutions. He pointed out that while South Africa currently operates the continent’s only commercial nuclear power plant, several other African nations are now assessing nuclear options to meet rising energy demands.
He further explained that the IAEA has strengthened partnerships with major international financial institutions that have expressed readiness to invest in nuclear energy initiatives.
“I am aware of the hard work you are doing in your country to promote stability and expand energy access for your people,” Grossi stated.
In response, President Bio expressed appreciation for the IAEA’s continued support to Sierra Leone, particularly in sectors such as health and food security. He highlighted the persistent challenges in the energy sector and welcomed the opportunity to collaborate with the agency to explore nuclear energy solutions.
The President also noted that, in his capacity as Chair of the ECOWAS Authority, advancing regional discussions on nuclear energy has become increasingly important.
Kandeh Yumkella, Chairman of the Presidential Initiative on Climate Change, Renewable Energy and Food Security, highlighted ongoing IAEA-supported projects in Sierra Leone and emphasized the need to expand such initiatives as the country explores nuclear energy opportunities.
As Sierra Leone continues efforts to address its long-standing energy deficit, the exploration of nuclear energy is seen as a potential pathway toward achieving sustainable, reliable, and affordable electricity. Strengthening dialogue and partnerships in this sector is considered essential for the country’s long-term economic growth and energy security.

