By: Mohamed Sahr mohamedsahrpro@gmail.com
Sierra Leone, transitioning from a post-conflict state to a globally recognized peacebuilder, has achieved a significant milestone by securing a Non-Permanent Membership in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). The official raising of Sierra Leone’s flag on January 3, 2024, alongside other prominent nations, underscores the international community’s acknowledgment of the country’s progress and its pivotal role in advancing global peace and security.
President Bio’s commitment to maintaining peace and security forms the foundation of this achievement. Sierra Leone’s UNSC membership grants it opportunities to actively engage in discussions, vote on resolutions, and amplify its voice on critical issues such as peacekeeping, conflict resolution, and sustainable development.
A notable advantage of this membership is Sierra Leone’s platform to advocate for its national interests on the global stage. Drawing parallels with the experiences of other UNSC non-permanent members like Rwanda and South Africa, Sierra Leone can leverage its position to seek international support for post-conflict recovery, address the impacts of climate change, and emphasize the importance of international trade and investment.
Additionally, Sierra Leone can contribute to global peace and security efforts by sharing its experiences and expertise in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, and post-conflict reconstruction. Actively participating in drafting and negotiating UNSC resolutions allows the country to influence decisions and actions, potentially leading to increased funding for development projects and enhanced international cooperation.
Sierra Leone’s UNSC membership also provides a unique opportunity to strengthen diplomatic ties with other countries and international organizations. Engaging with key decision-makers during UNSC discussions can foster relationships that benefit the country in the long term, including enhanced cooperation with regional bodies such as the African Union and ECOWAS.
Access to resources and expertise from the UN and its member states further supports Sierra Leone’s post-conflict initiatives. The country can seek support from the UN’s Peace-building Fund and the Department of Political and Peace-building Affairs for funding and technical assistance, contributing to positive outcomes as demonstrated by past case studies.
Furthermore, by actively contributing to global peace and security, Sierra Leone enhances its image as a responsible global citizen. This can result in increased recognition, greater cooperation on mutual concerns, and heightened foreign investment and development assistance, as evidenced by global trends outlined in the World Investment Report 2019.
In conclusion, Sierra Leone’s Non-Permanent Membership in the UNSC is a testament to its commitment to global peace and security. Beyond participating in crucial discussions, the country aims to strike a balance between its interests and those of the UNSC and its permanent members, ultimately strengthening its international reputation and fostering valuable relationships with nations worldwide. Sierra Leone’s presence on the UNSC indeed marks a force to be reckoned with on the global stage.