By: Precious Miracle Kargbo
The Government of Sierra Leone has welcomed the landmark advisory opinion issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on July 23, 2025, regarding states’ legal obligations under international law to combat climate change.
This historic opinion, requested by the United Nations General Assembly, addresses the responsibilities of countries to prevent environmental harm and mitigate the effects of climate change a matter of critical importance to vulnerable nations like Sierra Leone.
Speaking at a press conference, government officials emphasized the significance of the ICJ’s opinion, describing it as a turning point in the global fight against climate change. “This historic opinion represents a pivotal moment in our collective efforts to address climate change,” stated a government spokesperson.
The ICJ opinion clarifies that nations have a legal duty to prevent and reduce the impacts of climate change. It affirms that climate change is not only an environmental concern but also a matter of international law and human rights.
Sierra Leone, which faces severe consequences from climate change such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, underscored the need for urgent action. “This opinion provides a clear framework for accountability and responsibility,” the spokesperson added. “It opens avenues for greater international cooperation and support in our climate efforts.”
The government plans to use the ICJ’s opinion as a foundation to strengthen national climate policies and advocate for increased global support. Sierra Leone has already implemented various strategies to address climate-related challenges, including promoting sustainable agriculture, enhancing climate education, and developing infrastructure resilient to environmental impacts.
Sierra Leone’s climate action is aligned with global efforts toward sustainable development and environmental protection. By embracing the ICJ advisory opinion, the country seeks to position itself as a regional and international leader in climate dialogue and action.
As Sierra Leone prepares to engage with other nations and international organizations, officials remain hopeful that the ICJ’s opinion will catalyze stronger global commitments to climate action. The government is calling on both developed and developing countries to unite in addressing this urgent challenge to ensure a sustainable and just future for all.
In conclusion, Sierra Leone views the ICJ’s advisory opinion as a vital legal instrument that highlights the responsibilities of states while paving the way for collaborative efforts to combat climate change safeguarding the rights and livelihoods of present and future generations.