Sierra Leone Secures Landmark U.S.-Backed Liquefied Natural Gas Deal

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By: Saidu Jalloh

In a major step toward regional energy independence and economic transformation, Sierra Leone has signed a historic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with U.S.-backed partners Ceca and AG &P to build West Africa’s first Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) terminal. The agreement, finalized during the U.S.-Africa Trade and Investment Conference in Luanda, Angola, positions Sierra Leone as a future energy hub in the sub-region.

The MoU was officially signed by Hon. Dr. Kandeh Kolleh Yumkella, representing the Government of Sierra Leone under the directive of His Excellency President Julius Maada Bio. The deal underscores the administration’s strategic focus on delivering clean, reliable, and inclusive energy.

To be constructed in Freetown, the LNG terminal will supply the upcoming Nant Gas-to-Power Plant in Kissy. Beyond powering homes and industries within Sierra Leone, the facility is expected to support energy distribution to neighboring countries, including Liberia and Guinea strengthening regional cooperation on energy access and security.

As the first U.S.-backed LNG project of its kind in West Africa, the initiative signals a growing American investment footprint in Africa’s energy sector. It is anticipated to catalyze significant foreign direct investment, generate employment opportunities, and drive sustainable industrial development across the Mano River Union.

“This is a transformative moment for Sierra Leone,” Dr. Yumkella stated following the signing. “It not only reinforces our national energy goals but also aligns with our vision to become a regional leader in the clean energy transition.”

President Bio’s administration has made energy a cornerstone of national development. The LNG terminal builds on earlier initiatives such as Mission 300, which aims to generate 300 MW of renewable and sustainable energy in Sierra Leone by 2030.

The project also supports the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the broader global climate agenda by promoting access to cleaner-burning fuels and reducing reliance on heavy fuel oil and diesel.

The partnership among Sierra Leone, Ceca, AG\&P, and U.S. stakeholders marks a turning point for West Africa’s energy landscape placing Sierra Leone at the forefront of driving sustainable growth, regional trade, and energy equity.

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