BY: MOHAMED SAHR
In a decisive move against the persistent threat of malaria, Sierra Leone has initiated a comprehensive immunization program targeting children under the age of five. Dr. Desmond Maada Kangbai, the Program Manager for Expanded Programme Immunization at the Ministry of Health, disclosed plans to roll out 550,000 doses of malaria vaccines across fifteen districts, excluding the Western Area Urban.
The distribution strategy, based on recent population census data, prioritizes areas with moderate to high transmission rates according to Gavi guidelines. Dr. Kangbai assured the public of the vaccines’ safety and validity, citing rigorous examinations by regulatory bodies such as the pharmacy board.
Highlighting the importance of the initiative, Dr. Kangbai emphasized the four-stage dosage regimen, commencing from six months of age up to eighteen months. He stressed that the vaccine is provided free of cost and has been integrated into the regular immunization schedule to streamline delivery across the country.
Dr. Abdul Mac Falama, Program Manager of the National Malaria Control and Monitoring System, underscored the alarming malaria burden in Sierra Leone. With over 2 million confirmed cases in 2023 and a significant toll on children under five, malaria remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity.
Supporting the endeavor, Dr. Louisa Ganda, Malaria Technical Adviser of WHO, hailed the vaccine as a crucial addition to Sierra Leone’s malaria control efforts. She urged parents to avail themselves of this life-saving intervention for their children.
Dorcas Amalo, Project Director of the Global Fund Project at Catholic Relief Services, highlighted the broader societal impact of malaria, particularly on vulnerable groups such as women and girls. She called for collaborative action to achieve zero malaria tolerance and break the cycle of inequity perpetuated by the disease.
Sierra Leone’s commitment to combating malaria through routine immunization reflects a proactive approach towards safeguarding public health and advancing towards a malaria-free future.