By: HON HINDOLO MOIWO GEVAO ESQ, CON 003
This piece provides a vivid portrayal of the situation in YENGA within the Makona basin, shedding light on the psychological, political, economic, and security implications of the Guinean occupation. As part of the Government delegation supporting the fact-finding mission led by the Honorable Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, along with esteemed dignitaries such as my colleague MP Hon Tengbeh Con 002, the gravity of the situation becomes starkly apparent.
The psychosocial impact of the illegal occupation by Guinean forces weighs heavily on the Kissi People, evoking painful memories of past traumas endured during the war. Testimonies from the Kissi community underscore the ongoing suffering and serve as a poignant reminder that for them, the war has not truly ended. The presence of foreign troops on their land perpetuates a sense of insecurity and unrest, with the Kissi people forced to live under constant surveillance, their daily lives overshadowed by the looming threat of conflict.
Economically, the occupation of YENGA has dealt a severe blow to the region, particularly to areas like Koidu, once considered an economic powerhouse. The illegal occupation has dampened investor confidence and hindered economic activities, creating a climate of uncertainty that stifles growth and development. The absence of peace and stability in YENGA not only jeopardizes local livelihoods but also undermines the broader economic interests of neighboring countries.
Moreover, the permanent presence of Guinean forces poses a significant threat to national security, fueling fears of sub-national divisions and potential conflict escalation. The historical context of the Kissi People’s territorial dispersion underscores the delicate balance of power within the region, highlighting the need for a concerted effort to address their grievances and ensure their security.
Despite historical assertions of YENGA’s belonging to Sierra Leone, political complexities and governmental inaction have allowed the situation to persist, exacerbating tensions and deepening the sense of disillusionment among the Kissi People. The failure of successive administrations to assert territorial sovereignty only serves to embolden the Guinean occupiers, further entrenching their presence on Sierra Leonean soil.
The people of YENGA, having placed their hopes in the current administration, demand swift action to reclaim their land and restore peace to their community. It is imperative that the Guinean authorities understand unequivocally that the era of expansionism and territorial aggression is over, and that the rights and sovereignty of nations must be respected.
In conclusion, the plight of YENGA serves as a microcosm of broader regional tensions, underscoring the urgent need for diplomatic resolution and decisive action to ensure lasting peace and stability in the Makona basin.